|
Watkins Glen
Courtesy of theGlen.com
With its rise from ragged infancy in 1948 to
its position as America's premier racing facility surely qualifies
The Glen as an astounding and unlikely success story, which continues
to be written fifty years later.
Law student Cameron Argetsinger dreamed of
bringing European style competition to the village where he spent his
summer vacations and he drew up a challenging course that encompassed
asphalt, cement and dirt roads in and around the village of Watkins
Glen. The dream became reality on October 2, 1948, "The Day They
Stopped the Trains", in the first post-World War II road race in
the U.S. For five years, the top names in American sports car racing
visited the small village and huge crowds came out to watch them race.
Competition moved to a temporary course in
1953, and 2.3-mile permanent circuit was built in 1956. The following
year, The Glen hosted its first professional race, a NASCAR Grand
National Stock Car event won by Buck Baker over Fireball Roberts. True
international competition began in 1958 with the running of a Formula
Libre race.
The Formula 1 stars all visited The Glen in
1961 for the first Watkins Glen U.S. Grand Prix, which would be a fall
tradition at the circuit through 1980. Innes Ireland won the inaugural
running, with great drivers such as Clark, Hill, Stewart, Lauda,
Fittipaldi and Hunt among the winners of later Grand Prix.
The circuit itself was expanded in 1971, as
the seventies brought a wide variety of competition to The Glen,
including the Can-Am, Trans-Am, Six Hours, Formula 5000 and CART Indy
Car Series. Race winners included many of the top names in
international motorsports, including Mark Donohue, Mario Andretti,
Jody Scheckter and Bruce McLaren.
Alan Jones' victory in the 1980 United
States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen marked the close of an era.
Financial difficulties led to the Watkins Glen date being dropped from
the Formula 1 schedule and as a result, the bankrupt track closed
following a CART race in 1981. Over the next two years the track fell
into disrepair, hosting only a few non-spectator SCCA weekends.
Corning Enterprises, a newly-chartered subsidiary of Corning Glass
Works, purchased the track in early 1983 and formed a partnership with
International Speedway Corporation forming Watkins Glen International.
The Glen reopened on July 7, 1984, with Al
Holbert, Derek Bell and Jim Adams winning the inaugural Camel
Continental at the renovated facility. On August 9, 1986, fans
witnessed Tim Richmond's triumph at the return of the NASCAR
Winston Cup Series. The Bud at The Glen grew to become New York
State's largest motorsports event and saw some of NASCAR's
finest take the checkered flag including, Martin, Wallace, and in
1998, Jeff Gordon, won his second consecutive Glen race before a
record crowd.
In 1991, Terry Labonte won the first NASCAR
Busch Grand National race at the Glen beginning an impressive streak
of four wins in six years, including three consecutive wins in '94
through '96. His three year win streak ranks him with other
Watkins Glen three-time winners: Formula One ace Graham Hill,
SportsCar drivers Al Holbert and Derek Bell and Winston Cup driver
Mark Martin.
1992 saw a major reconfiguration of The
Glen's back straightaway. The addition of the Inner Loop increased
the length of the long course to 3.4 miles and the short course to
2.45 miles. The new turns enhanced competition while adding quality
spectator viewing. The Glen cemented its distinction as North
America's fastest road course when Davy Jones won the pole for the
Camel Continental IX with a fast lap of 150.334 mph on the
reconfigured 2.45 mile short course.
In 1997, International Speedway Corporation,
whose holdings include Daytona International Speedway, Talladega
Superspeedway, Darlington Raceway and Phoenix Int'l Raceway,
became sole owner of the historic road course, exercising a stock
option buy-out of Corning Incorporated. The sale completed
Corning's mission of rebuilding the race track while revitalizing
the Southern Finger Lakes Region.
In addition to holding major NASCAR and SCCA
events, Watkins Glen International also hosts one of the nation's
premier vintage events, the Zippo U.S. Vintage Grand Prix. This event
was the climax of the 50th anniversary season, returning many of the
original cars and drivers to the original 6.6-mile street circuit
through the village during the Grand Prix Festival Race Reenactment.
1998 saw a first time combination event
featuring the Lysol 200 NASCAR Busch Series and the Bully Hill
Vineyards 150 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series as the "Festival of
Speed and Sound" weekend at Watkins Glen International. A weekend
filled with great racing and live musical entertainment.
In addition, Frontier Corporation (now known
as Global Crossing), a nationally known communications, cellular phone
and electronic media company headquartered in Rochester, New York,
became the new sponsor of NASCAR's biggest event in New York, The
Frontier @ The Glen, NASCAR Winston Cup event in 1999 for a three year
deal designed to showcase talented, cutting edge competition on The
Glen's historic course.
Watkins Glen International celebrated the
50th anniversary of road racing in Watkins Glen during the 1998 racing
season. Throughout fifty years of change, Watkins Glen has embodied
more than giant crowds and great speeds. The racing community
continues to return to Watkins Glen for broader reasons. Watkins Glen
has become a racing institution, the premier road racing facility in
the United States.
Links:
Official Watkins Glen site
Schedule of events, history, tickets
The Watkins Glen Motor Racing
Research Library
"Watkins Glen
Memories" Watkins Glen racing photos and classic wooden boat
photos
|